List of Gold Glove Award winners at pitcher

The Rawlings Gold Glove Award, usually referred to as the Gold Glove, is the award given annually to the Major League Baseball players judged to have exhibited superior individual fielding performances at each fielding position in both the National League (NL) and the American League (AL), as voted by the managers and coaches in each league.[1] Managers are not permitted to vote for their own players.[1] Eighteen Gold Gloves are awarded each year (with the exception of 1957, 1985 and 2007), one at each of the nine positions in each league. In 1957, the baseball glove manufacturer Rawlings created the Gold Glove Award to commemorate the best fielding performance at each position.[2] The award was created from a glove made from gold lamé-tanned leather and affixed to a walnut base.[3] Initially, only one Gold Glove per position was awarded to the top fielder at each position in the entire league;[2] however, separate awards were given for the National and American Leagues beginning in 1958.[4][5]

Greg Maddux has won the most Gold Glove Awards among all players, including pitchers, in Major League Baseball history. He won 18 awards, all in the National League;[6] his streak of wins was consecutive from 1990 through 2002 until interrupted by Mike Hampton in 2003.[4] Maddux won five more awards from 2004 to 2008,[6] after which he retired.[7] Jim Kaat is second and held the record for most wins (16) until he was displaced by Maddux in 2007. He won 14 awards in the American League and 2 in the National League; his 16 consecutive awards is a record among winners.[8] Bob Gibson won nine Gold Gloves with the St. Louis Cardinals,[9] and the inaugural winner Bobby Shantz won four awards in each league, for a total of eight.[10] Mark Langston and Mike Mussina are tied for the fifth-highest total, with seven wins each.[11][12] Five-time awardees include Ron Guidry, Phil Niekro, and Kenny Rogers;[13][14][15] Jim Palmer has won four times.[16] Gold Glove winners at pitcher who have been inducted into the Baseball Hall of Fame include Gibson, Palmer, and Niekro.[9][16][14]

Maddux made the most putouts in a season (39) three times in his career (1990, 1991, and 1993).[6] The American League leader is Frank Lary, who made 32 putouts for the Detroit Tigers in 1961.[17] Kaat is the leader in assists; he made 72 with the Minnesota Twins in 1962.[8] The National League leader, Maddux, trails him by one (71 assists in 1996).[6] Many pitchers have posted errorless seasons and 1.000 fielding percentages in their winning seasons; Mussina is the leader with four perfect seasons in the field.[12] Guidry (1982–1984) and Mussina (1996–1998) both accomplished the feat in three consecutive seasons.[13][12] The most double plays turned by a winning pitcher is nine, accomplished by Maddux in 2006.[6] Four pitchers have also thrown no wild pitches in a winning season: Maddux (1997, 2006),[6] Kaat (1975),[8] Shantz (1961, 1962),[10] and Rogers (2005).[15] In contrast, the most wild pitches in a winning season is 18, by the knuckleballing Niekro.[14] The fewest balks in a winning season is zero, achieved many times, but Maddux accomplished the feat the most time in his wins (12 balk-free seasons in 18 years).[6] The most balks in a winning season is five, by Mike Norris in 1981 and Orel Hershiser in 1988.[18][19] Langston picked off the most runners from the pitcher's mound in a winning season, with 10 in 1993;[20] four pitchers are tied for the National League lead with 5 pickoffs.[21][22][23][24] Rogers posted both the highest (100% in 2002) and lowest (0% in 2005) caught stealing percentage in a winning season.[25] Shantz' 1961 season tied Rogers' 0% mark for lowest percentage caught,[26] and three pitchers are tied for the National League lead (67% caught).[27][28][29]

Contents

Key

Year Links to the corresponding Major League Baseball season
PO Putout
A Assist
E Error
DP Double play
FPct Fielding percentage
WP Wild pitches
BK Balks
CS% Caught stealing percentage[a]
PkO Pickoffs
! Indicates a partially/possibly incomplete statistical record
* or ** Winner of the most Gold Glove Awards at his position (** indicates tie)
† Member of the National Baseball Hall of Fame and Museum

American League winners

Year Player Team PO A E DP FPct WP BK CS% PkO Ref
1957[b] Shantz, BobbyBobby Shantz New York Yankees 14 57 1 8 .986 3 1 40% 2 [30][31]
1958 Shantz, BobbyBobby Shantz New York Yankees 6 35 0 4 1.000 3 1 67% 0 [32][33]
1959 Shantz, BobbyBobby Shantz New York Yankees 8 20 2 1 .933 3 0 50% 1 [34][35]
1960 Shantz, BobbyBobby Shantz New York Yankees 4 13 0 1 1.000 3 0 50% 0 [36][37]
1961 Lary, FrankFrank Lary Detroit Tigers 32 55 1 5 .989 6 0 64% 2 [38][39]
1962 Kaat, JimJim Kaat Minnesota Twins 16 72 3 6 .967 13 0 75% 1 [40][41]
1963 Kaat, JimJim Kaat Minnesota Twins 19 43 1 5 .984 6 0 20% 2 [42][43]
1964 Kaat, JimJim Kaat Minnesota Twins 16 48 5 6 .928 13 1 39% 1 [44][45]
1965 Kaat, JimJim Kaat Minnesota Twins 15 64 6 3 .929 3 0 27% 0 [46][47]
1966 Kaat, JimJim Kaat Minnesota Twins 19 46 3 5 .956 12 0 38% 3 [48][49]
1967 Kaat, JimJim Kaat Minnesota Twins 13 46 3 0 .952 9 1 30% 0 [50][51]
1968 Kaat, JimJim Kaat Minnesota Twins 10 31 1 0 .976 5 0 67% 1 [52][53]
1969 Kaat, JimJim Kaat Minnesota Twins 9 29 8 4 .826 9 0 15% 0 [54][55]
1970 Kaat, JimJim Kaat Minnesota Twins 15 43 4 5 .935 11 0 20% 1 [56][57]
1971 Kaat, JimJim Kaat Minnesota Twins 13 41 1 4 .982 8 0 22% 2 [58][59]
1972 Kaat, JimJim Kaat Minnesota Twins 5 19 2 0 .923 2 0 33% 3 [60][61]
1973 Kaat, JimJim Kaat Minnesota Twins
Chicago White Sox		 10 26 1 2 .973 3 0 20% 0 [62][63]
[64][65]
1974 Kaat, JimJim Kaat Chicago White Sox 14 33 2 3 .959 4 0 69% 3 [66][67]
1975 Kaat, JimJim Kaat Chicago White Sox 15 39 1 2 .982 0 2 75% 2 [68][69]
1976 Palmer, JimJim Palmer† Baltimore Orioles 27 49 1 2 .987 5 0 31% 3 [70][71]
1977 Palmer, JimJim Palmer† Baltimore Orioles 20 48 2 5 .971 7 0 67% 1 [72][73]
1978 Palmer, JimJim Palmer† Baltimore Orioles 27 43 2 5 .972 5 1 49% 1 [74][75]
1979 Palmer, JimJim Palmer† Baltimore Orioles 10 23 0 1 1.000 1 0 40% 0 [76][77]
1980 Norris, MikeMike Norris Oakland Athletics 25 52 3 3 .963 9 4 43% 1 [78][79]
1981 Norris, MikeMike Norris Oakland Athletics 16 25 1 0 .976 14 5 27% 1 [80][81]
1982 Guidry, RonRon Guidry New York Yankees 7 19 0 1 1.000 6 1 40% 1 [82][83]
1983 Guidry, RonRon Guidry New York Yankees 9 33 0 2 1.000 4 2 34% 4 [84][85]
1984 Guidry, RonRon Guidry New York Yankees 8 24 0 3 1.000 1 0 45% 1 [86][87]
1985 Guidry, RonRon Guidry New York Yankees 6 34 1 3 .976 3 1 59% 0 [88][89]
1986 Guidry, RonRon Guidry New York Yankees 9 21 1 0 .968 3 0 28% 1 [90][91]
1987 Langston, MarkMark Langston Seattle Mariners 8 41 2 3 .961 9 2 41% 5 [92][93]
1988 Langston, MarkMark Langston Seattle Mariners 11 45 4 6 .933 7 4 48% 5 [94][95]
1989 Saberhagen, BretBret Saberhagen Kansas City Royals 21 36 4 1 .934 8 1 64% 3 [96][97]
1990 Boddicker, MikeMike Boddicker Boston Red Sox 29 27 2 6 .966 10 0 43% 1 [98][99]
1991 Langston, MarkMark Langston California Angels 15 34 3 2 .942 6 0 60% 4 [100][101]
1992 Langston, MarkMark Langston California Angels 7 41 3 1 .941 5 0 32% 5 [102][103]
1993 Langston, MarkMark Langston California Angels 10 47 2 4 .966 10 2 55% 10 [104][105]
1994 Langston, MarkMark Langston California Angels 3 27 2 1 .938 6 0 50% 9 [106][107]
1995 Langston, MarkMark Langston California Angels 2 43 3 2 .938 5 1 75% 4 [108][109]
1996 Mussina, MikeMike Mussina Baltimore Orioles 14 34 0 3 1.000 3 0 57% 0 [110][111]
1997 Mussina, MikeMike Mussina Baltimore Orioles 18 25 0 0 1.000 5 0 40% 0 [112][113]
1998 Mussina, MikeMike Mussina Baltimore Orioles 12 38 0 1 1.000 10 0 26% 0 [114][115]
1999 Mussina, MikeMike Mussina Baltimore Orioles 14 46 1 3 .984 2 0 56% 0 [116][117]
2000 Rogers, KennyKenny Rogers Texas Rangers 18 46 2 6 .970 1 1 55% 9 [118][119]
2001 Mussina, MikeMike Mussina New York Yankees 18 25 1 4 .977 6 0 59% 2 [120][121]
2002 Rogers, KennyKenny Rogers Texas Rangers 22 40 3 5 .954 5 1 100% 1 [122][123]
2003 Mussina, MikeMike Mussina New York Yankees 14 35 0 2 1.000 4 0 63% 0 [124][125]
2004 Rogers, KennyKenny Rogers Texas Rangers 16 49 1 2 .985 2 1 71% 6 [126][127]
2005 Rogers, KennyKenny Rogers Texas Rangers 18 47 1 7 .985 0 0 0% 0 [128][129]
2006 Rogers, KennyKenny Rogers Detroit Tigers 14 38 5 2 .912 5 0 86% 0 [130][131]
2007 Santana, JohanJohan Santana Minnesota Twins 14 26 0 1 1.000 7 1 45% 4 [132][133]
2008 Mussina, MikeMike Mussina New York Yankees 18 23 1 4 .976 4 0 37% 0 [134][135]
2009 Buehrle, MarkMark Buehrle Chicago White Sox 13 41 1 5 .982 2 1 50% 8 [136][137]
2010 Buehrle, MarkMark Buehrle Chicago White Sox 4 46 0 4 1.000 3 5 50% 11 [138][139]
2011 Buehrle, MarkMark Buehrle Chicago White Sox 15 40 1 4 .982 1 0 70% 6 [140][141]

National League winners

Year Player Team PO A E DP FPct WP BK CS% PkO Ref
1957[c] Shantz, BobbyBobby Shantz New York Yankees (AL) 14 57 1 8 .986 3 1 40% 2 [30][31]
1958 Haddix, HarveyHarvey Haddix Cincinnati Reds 10 15 2 0 .926 6 0 25% 0 [142][143]
1959 Haddix, HarveyHarvey Haddix Pittsburgh Pirates 10 26 1 1 .973 1 0 33% 0! [144][145]
1960 Haddix, HarveyHarvey Haddix Pittsburgh Pirates 8 35 0 3 1.000 4 0 25% 0! [146][147]
1961 Shantz, BobbyBobby Shantz Pittsburgh Pirates 13 18 0 2 1.000 0 0 0% 0 [148][149]
1962 Shantz, BobbyBobby Shantz Houston Colt .45's
St. Louis Cardinals		 10 25 1 2 .972 0 0 50% 1 [150][151]
[152][153]
1963 Shantz, BobbyBobby Shantz St. Louis Cardinals 9 22 1 2 .969 5 0 25% 0 [154][155]
1964 Shantz, BobbyBobby Shantz St. Louis Cardinals
Chicago Cubs
Philadelphia Phillies		 6 28 1 0 .971 2 0 50% 0 [156][157]
[158][159]
[160][161]
1965 Gibson, BobBob Gibson† St. Louis Cardinals 27 33 3 1 .952 8 1 20% 0 [162][163]
1966 Gibson, BobBob Gibson† St. Louis Cardinals 26 28 2 4 .964 12 0 50% 0 [164][165]
1967 Gibson, BobBob Gibson† St. Louis Cardinals 19 23 0 0 1.000 3 1 67% 1 [166][167]
1968 Gibson, BobBob Gibson† St. Louis Cardinals 21 28 1 2 .980 4 0 45% 0 [168][169]
1969 Gibson, BobBob Gibson† St. Louis Cardinals 21 32 3 5 .946 4 2 33% 0 [170][171]
1970 Gibson, BobBob Gibson† St. Louis Cardinals 22 32 4 3 .931 5 1 23% 0 [172][173]
1971 Gibson, BobBob Gibson† St. Louis Cardinals 10 39 3 1 .942 10 0 23% 0 [174][175]
1972 Gibson, BobBob Gibson† St. Louis Cardinals 12 46 1 3 .983 10 2 36% 0 [176][177]
1973 Gibson, BobBob Gibson† St. Louis Cardinals 11 24 2 2 .946 6 1 40% 0 [178][179]
1974 Messersmith, AndyAndy Messersmith Los Angeles Dodgers 18 44 9 3 .873 6 3 46% 3 [180][181]
1975 Messersmith, AndyAndy Messersmith Los Angeles Dodgers 11 43 5 1 .915 8 0 33% 2 [182][183]
1976 Kaat, JimJim Kaat Philadelphia Phillies 18 19 2 3 .949 1 0 33% 0 [184][185]
1977 Kaat, JimJim Kaat Philadelphia Phillies 7 19 3 1 .897 2 0 50% 1 [186][187]
1978 Niekro, PhilPhil Niekro† Atlanta Braves 17 65 2 4 .976 11 3 26% 4 [188][189]
1979 Niekro, PhilPhil Niekro† Atlanta Braves 31 56 1 3 .989 18 4 22% 2 [190][191]
1980 Niekro, PhilPhil Niekro† Atlanta Braves 18 40 1 6 .983 9 1 43% 2 [192][193]
1981 Carlton, SteveSteve Carlton† Philadelphia Phillies 3 22 0 0 1.000 9 4 60% 5 [194][195]
1982 Niekro, PhilPhil Niekro† Atlanta Braves 18 38 1 4 .982 4 1 48% 3 [196][197]
1983 Niekro, PhilPhil Niekro† Atlanta Braves 15 27 2 6 .955 6 3 29% 2 [198][199]
1984 Andujar, JoaquinJoaquín Andújar St. Louis Cardinals 15 54 3 2 .958 6 4 22% 5 [200][201]
1985 Reuschel, RickRick Reuschel Pittsburgh Pirates 24 40 0 2 1.000 4 0 47% 1 [202][203]
1986 Valenzuela, FernandoFernando Valenzuela Los Angeles Dodgers 29 47 1 2 .987 13 0 42% 1 [204][205]
1987 Reuschel, RickRick Reuschel Pittsburgh Pirates
San Francisco Giants		 25 38 2 2 .969 7 0 67% 1 [206][207]
[208][209]
1988 Hershiser, OrelOrel Hershiser Los Angeles Dodgers 32 60 6 6 .939 6 5 43% 5 [210][211]
1989 Darling, RonRon Darling New York Mets 15 37 4 5 .929 12 4 30% 2 [212][213]
1990 Maddux, GregGreg Maddux* Chicago Cubs 39 55 0 6 1.000 3 3 24% 1 [214][215]
1991 Maddux, GregGreg Maddux* Chicago Cubs 39 50 2 5 .978 6 3 22% 5 [216][217]
1992 Maddux, GregGreg Maddux* Chicago Cubs 30 64 3 1 .969 5 0 33% 1 [218][219]
1993 Maddux, GregGreg Maddux* Atlanta Braves 39 59 7 5 .933 5 1 18% 3 [220][221]
1994 Maddux, GregGreg Maddux* Atlanta Braves 20 38 4 4 .935 3 1 21% 2 [222][223]
1995 Maddux, GregGreg Maddux* Atlanta Braves 18 53 0 3 1.000 1 0 19% 2 [224][225]
1996 Maddux, GregGreg Maddux* Atlanta Braves 37 71 1 6 .991 4 0 19% 0 [226][227]
1997 Maddux, GregGreg Maddux* Atlanta Braves 16 49 3 3 .956 0 0 29% 1 [228][229]
1998 Maddux, GregGreg Maddux* Atlanta Braves 31 63 4 5 .959 4 0 28% 0 [230][231]
1999 Maddux, GregGreg Maddux* Atlanta Braves 29 58 4 3 .956 1 0 32% 1 [232][233]
2000 Maddux, GregGreg Maddux* Atlanta Braves 25 68 2 5 .979 1 2 18% 0 [234][235]
2001 Maddux, GregGreg Maddux* Atlanta Braves 19 54 1 3 .986 2 0 37% 2 [236][237]
2002 Maddux, GregGreg Maddux* Atlanta Braves 21 48 1 3 .986 1 0 14% 2 [238][239]
2003 Hampton, MikeMike Hampton Atlanta Braves 12 41 3 4 .946 10 1 67% 1 [240][241]
2004 Maddux, GregGreg Maddux* Chicago Cubs 21 55 1 3 .987 2 0 32% 0 [242][243]
2005 Maddux, GregGreg Maddux* Chicago Cubs 19 49 3 6 .958 8 0 20% 0 [244][245]
2006 Maddux, GregGreg Maddux* Chicago Cubs
Los Angeles Dodgers		 14 52 0 9 1.000 0 0 19% 1 [246][247]
[248][249]
2007 Maddux, GregGreg Maddux* San Diego Padres 19 51 1 5 .986 5 0 5% 1 [250][251]
2008 Maddux, GregGreg Maddux* San Diego Padres
Los Angeles Dodgers		 17 57 3 4 .961 2 2 17% 0 [252][253]
[254][255]
2009 Wainwright, AdamAdam Wainwright St. Louis Cardinals 27 29 0 0 1.000 7 0 29% 0 [256][257]
2010 Arroyo, BronsonBronson Arroyo Cincinnati Reds 18 31 0 5 1.000 1 1 25% 0 [258][259]
2011 Kershaw, ClaytonClayton Kershaw Los Angeles Dodgers 9 38 0 2 1.000 5 1 39% 9 [260][261]

Footnotes

See also

References

General
Inline citations
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  58. ^ "1971 Minnesota Twins Batting, Pitching, & Fielding Statistics". Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. http://www.baseball-reference.com/teams/MIN/1971.shtml. Retrieved August 2, 2009. 
  59. ^ "The 1971 Minnesota Twins Roster". Retrosheet.org. Retrosheet, Inc. http://www.retrosheet.org/boxesetc/1971/UPMIN01971.htm. Retrieved August 19, 2009. 
  60. ^ "1972 Minnesota Twins Batting, Pitching, & Fielding Statistics". Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. http://www.baseball-reference.com/teams/MIN/1972.shtml. Retrieved August 2, 2009. 
  61. ^ "The 1972 Minnesota Twins Roster". Retrosheet.org. Retrosheet, Inc. http://www.retrosheet.org/boxesetc/1972/UPMIN01972.htm. Retrieved August 19, 2009. 
  62. ^ "1973 Minnesota Twins Batting, Pitching, & Fielding Statistics". Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. http://www.baseball-reference.com/teams/MIN/1973.shtml. Retrieved August 2, 2009. 
  63. ^ "The 1973 Minnesota Twins Roster". Retrosheet.org. Retrosheet, Inc. http://www.retrosheet.org/boxesetc/1973/UPMIN01973.htm. Retrieved August 19, 2009. 
  64. ^ "1973 Chicago White Sox Batting, Pitching, & Fielding Statistics". Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. http://www.baseball-reference.com/teams/CHW/1973.shtml. Retrieved August 2, 2009. 
  65. ^ "The 1973 Chicago White Sox Roster". Retrosheet.org. Retrosheet, Inc. http://www.retrosheet.org/boxesetc/1973/UPCHA01973.htm. Retrieved August 19, 2009. 
  66. ^ "1974 Chicago White Sox Batting, Pitching, & Fielding Statistics". Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. http://www.baseball-reference.com/teams/CHW/1974.shtml. Retrieved August 2, 2009. 
  67. ^ "The 1974 Chicago White Sox Roster". Retrosheet.org. Retrosheet, Inc. http://www.retrosheet.org/boxesetc/1974/UPCHA01974.htm. Retrieved August 19, 2009. 
  68. ^ "1975 Chicago White Sox Batting, Pitching, & Fielding Statistics". Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. http://www.baseball-reference.com/teams/CHW/1975.shtml. Retrieved August 2, 2009. 
  69. ^ "The 1975 Chicago White Sox Roster". Retrosheet.org. Retrosheet, Inc. http://www.retrosheet.org/boxesetc/1975/UPCHA01975.htm. Retrieved August 19, 2009. 
  70. ^ "1976 Baltimore Orioles Batting, Pitching, & Fielding Statistics". Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. http://www.baseball-reference.com/teams/BAL/1976.shtml. Retrieved August 2, 2009. 
  71. ^ "The 1976 Baltimore Orioles Roster". Retrosheet.org. Retrosheet, Inc. http://www.retrosheet.org/boxesetc/1976/UPBAL01976.htm. Retrieved August 19, 2009. 
  72. ^ "1977 Baltimore Orioles Batting, Pitching, & Fielding Statistics". Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. http://www.baseball-reference.com/teams/BAL/1977.shtml. Retrieved August 2, 2009. 
  73. ^ "The 1977 Baltimore Orioles Roster". Retrosheet.org. Retrosheet, Inc. http://www.retrosheet.org/boxesetc/1977/UPBAL01977.htm. Retrieved August 19, 2009. 
  74. ^ "1978 Baltimore Orioles Batting, Pitching, & Fielding Statistics". Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. http://www.baseball-reference.com/teams/BAL/1978.shtml. Retrieved August 2, 2009. 
  75. ^ "The 1978 Baltimore Orioles Roster". Retrosheet.org. Retrosheet, Inc. http://www.retrosheet.org/boxesetc/1978/UPBAL01978.htm. Retrieved August 19, 2009. 
  76. ^ "1979 Baltimore Orioles Batting, Pitching, & Fielding Statistics". Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. http://www.baseball-reference.com/teams/BAL/1979.shtml. Retrieved August 2, 2009. 
  77. ^ "The 1979 Baltimore Orioles Roster". Retrosheet.org. Retrosheet, Inc. http://www.retrosheet.org/boxesetc/1979/UPBAL01979.htm. Retrieved August 19, 2009. 
  78. ^ "1980 Oakland Athletics Batting, Pitching, & Fielding Statistics". Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. http://www.baseball-reference.com/teams/OAK/1980.shtml. Retrieved August 2, 2009. 
  79. ^ "The 1980 Oakland Athletics Roster". Retrosheet.org. Retrosheet, Inc. http://www.retrosheet.org/boxesetc/1980/UPOAK01980.htm. Retrieved August 19, 2009. 
  80. ^ "1981 Oakland Athletics Batting, Pitching, & Fielding Statistics". Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. http://www.baseball-reference.com/teams/OAK/1981.shtml. Retrieved August 2, 2009. 
  81. ^ "The 1981 Oakland Athletics Roster". Retrosheet.org. Retrosheet, Inc. http://www.retrosheet.org/boxesetc/1981/UPOAK01981.htm. Retrieved August 19, 2009. 
  82. ^ "1982 New York Yankees Batting, Pitching, & Fielding Statistics". Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. http://www.baseball-reference.com/teams/NYY/1982.shtml. Retrieved August 2, 2009. 
  83. ^ "The 1982 New York Yankees Roster". Retrosheet.org. Retrosheet, Inc. http://www.retrosheet.org/boxesetc/1982/UPNYA01982.htm. Retrieved August 19, 2009. 
  84. ^ "1983 New York Yankees Batting, Pitching, & Fielding Statistics". Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. http://www.baseball-reference.com/teams/NYY/1983.shtml. Retrieved August 2, 2009. 
  85. ^ "The 1983 New York Yankees Roster". Retrosheet.org. Retrosheet, Inc. http://www.retrosheet.org/boxesetc/1983/UPNYA01983.htm. Retrieved August 19, 2009. 
  86. ^ "1984 New York Yankees Batting, Pitching, & Fielding Statistics". Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. http://www.baseball-reference.com/teams/NYY/1984.shtml. Retrieved August 2, 2009. 
  87. ^ "The 1984 New York Yankees Roster". Retrosheet.org. Retrosheet, Inc. http://www.retrosheet.org/boxesetc/1984/UPNYA01984.htm. Retrieved August 19, 2009. 
  88. ^ "1985 New York Yankees Batting, Pitching, & Fielding Statistics". Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. http://www.baseball-reference.com/teams/NYY/1985.shtml. Retrieved August 2, 2009. 
  89. ^ "The 1985 New York Yankees Roster". Retrosheet.org. Retrosheet, Inc. http://www.retrosheet.org/boxesetc/1985/UPNYA01985.htm. Retrieved August 19, 2009. 
  90. ^ "1986 New York Yankees Batting, Pitching, & Fielding Statistics". Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. http://www.baseball-reference.com/teams/NYY/1986.shtml. Retrieved August 2, 2009. 
  91. ^ "The 1986 New York Yankees Roster". Retrosheet.org. Retrosheet, Inc. http://www.retrosheet.org/boxesetc/1986/UPNYA01986.htm. Retrieved August 19, 2009. 
  92. ^ "1987 Seattle Mariners Batting, Pitching, & Fielding Statistics". Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. http://www.baseball-reference.com/teams/SEA/1987.shtml. Retrieved August 2, 2009. 
  93. ^ "The 1987 Seattle Mariners Roster". Retrosheet.org. Retrosheet, Inc. http://www.retrosheet.org/boxesetc/1987/UPSEA01987.htm. Retrieved August 19, 2009. 
  94. ^ "1988 Seattle Mariners Batting, Pitching, & Fielding Statistics". Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. http://www.baseball-reference.com/teams/SEA/1988.shtml. Retrieved August 2, 2009. 
  95. ^ "The 1988 Seattle Mariners Roster". Retrosheet.org. Retrosheet, Inc. http://www.retrosheet.org/boxesetc/1988/UPSEA01988.htm. Retrieved August 19, 2009. 
  96. ^ "1989 Kansas City Royals Batting, Pitching, & Fielding Statistics". Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. http://www.baseball-reference.com/teams/KCR/1989.shtml. Retrieved August 2, 2009. 
  97. ^ "The 1989 Kansas City Royals Roster". Retrosheet.org. Retrosheet, Inc. http://www.retrosheet.org/boxesetc/1989/UPKCA01989.htm. Retrieved August 19, 2009. 
  98. ^ "1990 Boston Red Sox Batting, Pitching, & Fielding Statistics". Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. http://www.baseball-reference.com/teams/BOS/1990.shtml. Retrieved August 2, 2009. 
  99. ^ "The 1990 Boston Red Sox Roster". Retrosheet.org. Retrosheet, Inc. http://www.retrosheet.org/boxesetc/1990/UPBOS01990.htm. Retrieved August 19, 2009. 
  100. ^ "1991 California Angels Batting, Pitching, & Fielding Statistics". Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. http://www.baseball-reference.com/teams/CAL/1991.shtml. Retrieved August 2, 2009. 
  101. ^ "The 1991 California Angels Roster". Retrosheet.org. Retrosheet, Inc. http://www.retrosheet.org/boxesetc/1991/UPCAL01991.htm. Retrieved August 19, 2009. 
  102. ^ "1992 California Angels Batting, Pitching, & Fielding Statistics". Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. http://www.baseball-reference.com/teams/CAL/1992.shtml. Retrieved August 2, 2009. 
  103. ^ "The 1992 California Angels Roster". Retrosheet.org. Retrosheet, Inc. http://www.retrosheet.org/boxesetc/1992/UPCAL01992.htm. Retrieved August 19, 2009. 
  104. ^ "1993 California Angels Batting, Pitching, & Fielding Statistics". Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. http://www.baseball-reference.com/teams/CAL/1993.shtml. Retrieved August 2, 2009. 
  105. ^ "The 1993 California Angels Roster". Retrosheet.org. Retrosheet, Inc. http://www.retrosheet.org/boxesetc/1993/UPCAL01993.htm. Retrieved August 19, 2009. 
  106. ^ "1994 California Angels Batting, Pitching, & Fielding Statistics". Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. http://www.baseball-reference.com/teams/CAL/1994.shtml. Retrieved August 2, 2009. 
  107. ^ "The 1994 California Angels Roster". Retrosheet.org. Retrosheet, Inc. http://www.retrosheet.org/boxesetc/1994/UPCAL01994.htm. Retrieved August 19, 2009. 
  108. ^ "1995 California Angels Batting, Pitching, & Fielding Statistics". Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. http://www.baseball-reference.com/teams/CAL/1995.shtml. Retrieved August 2, 2009. 
  109. ^ "The 1995 California Angels Roster". Retrosheet.org. Retrosheet, Inc. http://www.retrosheet.org/boxesetc/1995/UPCAL01995.htm. Retrieved August 19, 2009. 
  110. ^ "1996 Baltimore Orioles Batting, Pitching, & Fielding Statistics". Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. http://www.baseball-reference.com/teams/BAL/1996.shtml. Retrieved August 2, 2009. 
  111. ^ "The 1996 Baltimore Orioles Roster". Retrosheet.org. Retrosheet, Inc. http://www.retrosheet.org/boxesetc/1996/UPBAL01996.htm. Retrieved August 19, 2009. 
  112. ^ "1997 Baltimore Orioles Batting, Pitching, & Fielding Statistics". Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. http://www.baseball-reference.com/teams/BAL/1997.shtml. Retrieved August 2, 2009. 
  113. ^ "The 1997 Baltimore Orioles Roster". Retrosheet.org. Retrosheet, Inc. http://www.retrosheet.org/boxesetc/1997/UPBAL01997.htm. Retrieved August 19, 2009. 
  114. ^ "1998 Baltimore Orioles Batting, Pitching, & Fielding Statistics". Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. http://www.baseball-reference.com/teams/BAL/1998.shtml. Retrieved August 2, 2009. 
  115. ^ "The 1998 Baltimore Orioles Roster". Retrosheet.org. Retrosheet, Inc. http://www.retrosheet.org/boxesetc/1998/UPBAL01998.htm. Retrieved August 19, 2009. 
  116. ^ "1999 Baltimore Orioles Batting, Pitching, & Fielding Statistics". Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. http://www.baseball-reference.com/teams/BAL/1999.shtml. Retrieved August 2, 2009. 
  117. ^ "The 1999 Baltimore Orioles Roster". Retrosheet.org. Retrosheet, Inc. http://www.retrosheet.org/boxesetc/1999/UPBAL01999.htm. Retrieved August 19, 2009. 
  118. ^ "2000 Texas Rangers Batting, Pitching, & Fielding Statistics". Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. http://www.baseball-reference.com/teams/TEX/2000.shtml. Retrieved August 2, 2009. 
  119. ^ "The 2000 Texas Rangers Roster". Retrosheet.org. Retrosheet, Inc. http://www.retrosheet.org/boxesetc/2000/UPTEX02000.htm. Retrieved August 19, 2009. 
  120. ^ "2001 New York Yankees Batting, Pitching, & Fielding Statistics". Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. http://www.baseball-reference.com/teams/NYY/2001.shtml. Retrieved August 2, 2009. 
  121. ^ "The 2001 New York Yankees Roster". Retrosheet.org. Retrosheet, Inc. http://www.retrosheet.org/boxesetc/2001/UPNYA02001.htm. Retrieved August 19, 2009. 
  122. ^ "2002 Texas Rangers Batting, Pitching, & Fielding Statistics". Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. http://www.baseball-reference.com/teams/TEX/2002.shtml. Retrieved August 2, 2009. 
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  124. ^ "2003 New York Yankees Batting, Pitching, & Fielding Statistics". Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. http://www.baseball-reference.com/teams/NYY/2003.shtml. Retrieved August 2, 2009. 
  125. ^ "The 2003 New York Yankees Roster". Retrosheet.org. Retrosheet, Inc. http://www.retrosheet.org/boxesetc/2003/UPNYA02003.htm. Retrieved August 19, 2009. 
  126. ^ "2004 Texas Rangers Batting, Pitching, & Fielding Statistics". Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. http://www.baseball-reference.com/teams/TEX/2004.shtml. Retrieved August 2, 2009. 
  127. ^ "The 2004 Texas Rangers Roster". Retrosheet.org. Retrosheet, Inc. http://www.retrosheet.org/boxesetc/2004/UPTEX02004.htm. Retrieved August 19, 2009. 
  128. ^ "2005 Texas Rangers Batting, Pitching, & Fielding Statistics". Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. http://www.baseball-reference.com/teams/TEX/2005.shtml. Retrieved August 2, 2009. 
  129. ^ "The 2005 Texas Rangers Roster". Retrosheet.org. Retrosheet, Inc. http://www.retrosheet.org/boxesetc/2005/UPTEX02005.htm. Retrieved August 19, 2009. 
  130. ^ "Detroit Tigers Batting, Pitching, & Fielding Statistics". Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. http://www.baseball-reference.com/teams/DET/2006.shtml. Retrieved August 2, 2009. 
  131. ^ "The 2006 Detroit Tigers Roster". Retrosheet.org. Retrosheet, Inc. http://www.retrosheet.org/boxesetc/2006/UPDET02006.htm. Retrieved August 19, 2009. 
  132. ^ "2007 Minnesota Twins Batting, Pitching, & Fielding Statistics". Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. http://www.baseball-reference.com/teams/MIN/2007.shtml. Retrieved August 2, 2009. 
  133. ^ "The 2007 Minnesota Twins Roster". Retrosheet.org. Retrosheet, Inc. http://www.retrosheet.org/boxesetc/2007/UPMIN02007.htm. Retrieved August 19, 2009. 
  134. ^ "2008 New York Yankees Batting, Pitching, & Fielding Statistics". Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. http://www.baseball-reference.com/teams/NYY/2008.shtml. Retrieved August 2, 2009. 
  135. ^ "The 2008 New York Yankees Roster". Retrosheet.org. Retrosheet, Inc. http://www.retrosheet.org/boxesetc/2008/UPNYA02008.htm. Retrieved August 19, 2009. 
  136. ^ "2009 Chicago White Sox Batting, Pitching, & Fielding Statistics". Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. http://www.baseball-reference.com/teams/CHW/2009.shtml. Retrieved August 2, 2009. 
  137. ^ "The 2009 Chicago White Sox Roster". Retrosheet.org. Retrosheet, Inc. http://www.retrosheet.org/boxesetc/2009/UPCHA02009.htm. Retrieved August 19, 2009. 
  138. ^ "2010 Chicago White Sox Batting, Pitching, & Fielding Statistics". Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. http://www.baseball-reference.com/teams/CHW/2010.shtml. Retrieved November 9, 2010. 
  139. ^ "The 2010 Chicago White Sox Roster". Retrosheet.org. Retrosheet, Inc. http://www.retrosheet.org/boxesetc/2010/UPCHA02010.htm. Retrieved November 9, 2010. 
  140. ^ "Mark Buerhle Statistics and History". Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. http://www.baseball-reference.com/players/b/buehrma01.shtml. Retrieved November 2, 2011. 
  141. ^ "Mark Buerhle Statistics and History". Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Referenc LLC. http://www.baseball-reference.com/players/b/buehrma01-pitch.shtml. Retrieved November 2, 2011. 
  142. ^ "1958 Cincinnati Reds Batting, Pitching, & Fielding Statistics". Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. http://www.baseball-reference.com/teams/CIN/1958.shtml. Retrieved August 2, 2009. 
  143. ^ "The 1958 Cincinnati Reds Roster". Retrosheet.org. Retrosheet, Inc. http://www.retrosheet.org/boxesetc/1958/UPCIN01958.htm. Retrieved August 19, 2009. 
  144. ^ "1959 Pittsburgh Pirates Batting, Pitching, & Fielding Statistics". Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. http://www.baseball-reference.com/teams/PIT/1959.shtml. Retrieved August 2, 2009. 
  145. ^ "The 1959 Pittsburgh Pirates Roster". Retrosheet.org. Retrosheet, Inc. http://www.retrosheet.org/boxesetc/1959/UPPIT01959.htm. Retrieved August 19, 2009. 
  146. ^ "1960 Pittsburgh Pirates Batting, Pitching, & Fielding Statistics". Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. http://www.baseball-reference.com/teams/PIT/1960.shtml. Retrieved August 2, 2009. 
  147. ^ "The 1960 Pittsburgh Pirates Roster". Retrosheet.org. Retrosheet, Inc. http://www.retrosheet.org/boxesetc/1960/UPPIT01960.htm. Retrieved August 19, 2009. 
  148. ^ "1961 Pittsburgh Pirates Batting, Pitching, & Fielding Statistics". Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. http://www.baseball-reference.com/teams/PIT/1961.shtml. Retrieved August 2, 2009. 
  149. ^ "The 1961 Pittsburgh Pirates Roster". Retrosheet.org. Retrosheet, Inc. http://www.retrosheet.org/boxesetc/1961/UPPIT01961.htm. Retrieved August 19, 2009. 
  150. ^ "1962 Houston Colt .45's Batting, Pitching, & Fielding Statistics". Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. http://www.baseball-reference.com/teams/HOU/1962.shtml. Retrieved August 2, 2009. 
  151. ^ "The 1962 Houston Colt .45's Roster". Retrosheet.org. Retrosheet, Inc. http://www.retrosheet.org/boxesetc/1962/UPHOU01962.htm. Retrieved August 19, 2009. 
  152. ^ "1962 St. Louis Cardinals Batting, Pitching, & Fielding Statistics". Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. http://www.baseball-reference.com/teams/STL/1962.shtml. Retrieved August 2, 2009. 
  153. ^ "The 1962 St. Louis Cardinals Roster". Retrosheet.org. Retrosheet, Inc. http://www.retrosheet.org/boxesetc/1962/UPSLN01962.htm. Retrieved August 19, 2009. 
  154. ^ "1963 St. Louis Cardinals Batting, Pitching, & Fielding Statistics". Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. http://www.baseball-reference.com/teams/STL/1963.shtml. Retrieved August 2, 2009. 
  155. ^ "The 1963 St. Louis Cardinals Roster". Retrosheet.org. Retrosheet, Inc. http://www.retrosheet.org/boxesetc/1963/UPSLN01963.htm. Retrieved August 19, 2009. 
  156. ^ "1964 St. Louis Cardinals Batting, Pitching, & Fielding Statistics". Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. http://www.baseball-reference.com/teams/STL/1964.shtml. Retrieved August 2, 2009. 
  157. ^ "The 1964 St. Louis Cardinals Roster". Retrosheet.org. Retrosheet, Inc. http://www.retrosheet.org/boxesetc/1964/UPSLN01964.htm. Retrieved August 19, 2009. 
  158. ^ "1964 Chicago Cubs Batting, Pitching, & Fielding Statistics". Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. http://www.baseball-reference.com/teams/CHC/1964.shtml. Retrieved August 2, 2009. 
  159. ^ "The 1964 St. Louis Cardinals Roster". Retrosheet.org. Retrosheet, Inc. http://www.retrosheet.org/boxesetc/1964/UPCHN01964.htm. Retrieved August 19, 2009. 
  160. ^ "1964 Philadelphia Phillies Batting, Pitching, & Fielding Statistics". Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. http://www.baseball-reference.com/teams/PHI/1964.shtml. Retrieved August 2, 2009. 
  161. ^ "The 1964 St. Louis Cardinals Roster". Retrosheet.org. Retrosheet, Inc. http://www.retrosheet.org/boxesetc/1964/UPSLN01964.htm. Retrieved August 19, 2009. 
  162. ^ "1965 St. Louis Cardinals Batting, Pitching, & Fielding Statistics". Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. http://www.baseball-reference.com/teams/STL/1965.shtml. Retrieved August 2, 2009. 
  163. ^ "The 1965 St. Louis Cardinals Roster". Retrosheet.org. Retrosheet, Inc. http://www.retrosheet.org/boxesetc/1965/UPSLN01965.htm. Retrieved August 19, 2009. 
  164. ^ "1966 St. Louis Cardinals Batting, Pitching, & Fielding Statistics". Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. http://www.baseball-reference.com/teams/STL/1966.shtml. Retrieved August 2, 2009. 
  165. ^ "The 1966 St. Louis Cardinals Roster". Retrosheet.org. Retrosheet, Inc. http://www.retrosheet.org/boxesetc/1966/UPSLN01966.htm. Retrieved August 19, 2009. 
  166. ^ "1967 St. Louis Cardinals Batting, Pitching, & Fielding Statistics". Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. http://www.baseball-reference.com/teams/STL/1967.shtml. Retrieved August 2, 2009. 
  167. ^ "The 1967 St. Louis Cardinals Roster". Retrosheet.org. Retrosheet, Inc. http://www.retrosheet.org/boxesetc/1967/UPSLN01967.htm. Retrieved August 19, 2009. 
  168. ^ "1968 St. Louis Cardinals Batting, Pitching, & Fielding Statistics". Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. http://www.baseball-reference.com/teams/STL/1968.shtml. Retrieved August 2, 2009. 
  169. ^ "The 1968 St. Louis Cardinals Roster". Retrosheet.org. Retrosheet, Inc. http://www.retrosheet.org/boxesetc/1968/UPSLN01968.htm. Retrieved August 19, 2009. 
  170. ^ "1969 St. Louis Cardinals Batting, Pitching, & Fielding Statistics". Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. http://www.baseball-reference.com/teams/STL/1969.shtml. Retrieved August 2, 2009. 
  171. ^ "The 1969 St. Louis Cardinals Roster". Retrosheet.org. Retrosheet, Inc. http://www.retrosheet.org/boxesetc/1969/UPSLN01969.htm. Retrieved August 19, 2009. 
  172. ^ "1970 St. Louis Cardinals Batting, Pitching, & Fielding Statistics". Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. http://www.baseball-reference.com/teams/STL/1970.shtml. Retrieved August 2, 2009. 
  173. ^ "The 1970 St. Louis Cardinals Roster". Retrosheet.org. Retrosheet, Inc. http://www.retrosheet.org/boxesetc/1970/UPSLN01970.htm. Retrieved August 19, 2009. 
  174. ^ "1971 St. Louis Cardinals Batting, Pitching, & Fielding Statistics". Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. http://www.baseball-reference.com/teams/STL/1971.shtml. Retrieved August 2, 2009. 
  175. ^ "The 1971 St. Louis Cardinals Roster". Retrosheet.org. Retrosheet, Inc. http://www.retrosheet.org/boxesetc/1971/UPSLN01971.htm. Retrieved August 19, 2009. 
  176. ^ "1972 St. Louis Cardinals Batting, Pitching, & Fielding Statistics". Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. http://www.baseball-reference.com/teams/STL/1972.shtml. Retrieved August 2, 2009. 
  177. ^ "The 1972 St. Louis Cardinals Roster". Retrosheet.org. Retrosheet, Inc. http://www.retrosheet.org/boxesetc/1972/UPSLN01972.htm. Retrieved August 19, 2009. 
  178. ^ "1973 St. Louis Cardinals Batting, Pitching, & Fielding Statistics". Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. http://www.baseball-reference.com/teams/STL/1973.shtml. Retrieved August 2, 2009. 
  179. ^ "The 1973 St. Louis Cardinals Roster". Retrosheet.org. Retrosheet, Inc. http://www.retrosheet.org/boxesetc/1973/UPSLN01973.htm. Retrieved August 19, 2009. 
  180. ^ "1974 Los Angeles Dodgers Batting, Pitching, & Fielding Statistics". Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. http://www.baseball-reference.com/teams/LAD/1974.shtml. Retrieved August 2, 2009. 
  181. ^ "The 1974 Los Angeles Dodgers Roster". Retrosheet.org. Retrosheet, Inc. http://www.retrosheet.org/boxesetc/1974/UPLAN01974.htm. Retrieved August 19, 2009. 
  182. ^ "1975 Los Angeles Dodgers Batting, Pitching, & Fielding Statistics". Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. http://www.baseball-reference.com/teams/LAD/1975.shtml. Retrieved August 2, 2009. 
  183. ^ "The 1975 Los Angeles Dodgers Roster". Retrosheet.org. Retrosheet, Inc. http://www.retrosheet.org/boxesetc/1975/UPLAN01975.htm. Retrieved August 19, 2009. 
  184. ^ "1976 Philadelphia Phillies Batting, Pitching, & Fielding Statistics". Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. http://www.baseball-reference.com/teams/PHI/1976.shtml. Retrieved August 2, 2009. 
  185. ^ "The 1976 Philadelphia Phillies Roster". Retrosheet.org. Retrosheet, Inc. http://www.retrosheet.org/boxesetc/1976/UPPHI01976.htm. Retrieved August 19, 2009. 
  186. ^ "1977 Philadelphia Phillies Batting, Pitching, & Fielding Statistics". Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. http://www.baseball-reference.com/teams/PHI/1977.shtml. Retrieved August 2, 2009. 
  187. ^ "The 1977 Philadelphia Phillies Roster". Retrosheet.org. Retrosheet, Inc. http://www.retrosheet.org/boxesetc/1977/UPPHI01977.htm. Retrieved August 19, 2009. 
  188. ^ "1978 Atlanta Braves Batting, Pitching, & Fielding Statistics". Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. http://www.baseball-reference.com/teams/ATL/1978.shtml. Retrieved August 2, 2009. 
  189. ^ "The 1978 Atlanta Braves Roster". Retrosheet.org. Retrosheet, Inc. http://www.retrosheet.org/boxesetc/1978/UPATL01978.htm. Retrieved August 19, 2009. 
  190. ^ "1979 Atlanta Braves Batting, Pitching, & Fielding Statistics". Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. http://www.baseball-reference.com/teams/ATL/1979.shtml. Retrieved August 2, 2009. 
  191. ^ "The 1979 Atlanta Braves Roster". Retrosheet.org. Retrosheet, Inc. http://www.retrosheet.org/boxesetc/1979/UPATL01979.htm. Retrieved August 19, 2009. 
  192. ^ "1980 Atlanta Braves Batting, Pitching, & Fielding Statistics". Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. http://www.baseball-reference.com/teams/ATL/1980.shtml. Retrieved August 2, 2009. 
  193. ^ "The 1980 Atlanta Braves Roster". Retrosheet.org. Retrosheet, Inc. http://www.retrosheet.org/boxesetc/1980/UPATL01980.htm. Retrieved August 19, 2009. 
  194. ^ "1981 Philadelphia Phillies Batting, Pitching, & Fielding Statistics". Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. http://www.baseball-reference.com/teams/PHI/1981.shtml. Retrieved August 2, 2009. 
  195. ^ "The 1981 Philadelphia Phillies Roster". Retrosheet.org. Retrosheet, Inc. http://www.retrosheet.org/boxesetc/1981/UPPHI01981.htm. Retrieved August 19, 2009. 
  196. ^ "1982 Atlanta Braves Batting, Pitching, & Fielding Statistics". Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. http://www.baseball-reference.com/teams/ATL/1982.shtml. Retrieved August 2, 2009. 
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  229. ^ "The 1997 Atlanta Braves Roster". Retrosheet.org. Retrosheet, Inc. http://www.retrosheet.org/boxesetc/1997/UPATL01997.htm. Retrieved August 19, 2009. 
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  231. ^ "The 1998 Atlanta Braves Roster". Retrosheet.org. Retrosheet, Inc. http://www.retrosheet.org/boxesetc/1998/UPATL01998.htm. Retrieved August 19, 2009. 
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  233. ^ "The 1999 Atlanta Braves Roster". Retrosheet.org. Retrosheet, Inc. http://www.retrosheet.org/boxesetc/1999/UPATL01999.htm. Retrieved August 19, 2009. 
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  258. ^ "2010 Cincinnati Reds Batting, Pitching, & Fielding Statistics". Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. http://www.baseball-reference.com/teams/CIN/2010.shtml. Retrieved November 10, 2010. 
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  261. ^ >"Clayton Kershaw Statistics and History". Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. http://www.baseball-reference.com/players/k/kershcl01-field.shtml. Retrieved November 2, 2011. 

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